So what's the attraction of these WMP?
Higher Rates
Simply because they provide higher rates of return.
WMPs is rather like time deposits to investors, except that most of
them don’t have their principal guaranteed by banks. About half invest in
low-risk deposits, bonds and money markets. The rest venture into riskier areas
including stocks, derivatives and loans to local governments and property developers. As
investors increases, financial firms need even more induction of cash to pay
off maturing products, resulting in mounting risks that prompted
many experts to call them a “Ponzi scheme”.
Property Restrictions
China’s home-purchase restrictions over the past two
years have also led families to invest in WMPs and trusts. Unlike investors in
trusts, buyers of wealth-management products are mostly normal bank savers who
are less savvy about investments and can’t afford to incur large losses. An
investor with as little as 50,000 yuan can buy WMPs that have maturities
ranging from a few days to as long as a year. For trusts, investors need at
least 20 times more cash and an investment horizon exceeding a year.